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Red Rose Mine, Omineca Mining Division, British Columbia, Canadai
Regional Level Types
Red Rose MineMine
Omineca Mining DivisionMining Division
British ColumbiaProvince
CanadaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
55° 8' 20'' North , 127° 36' 6'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
New Hazelton627 (2010)12.0km
Smithers5,438 (2016)48.3km


The following quotes are from B.C. Government site “Minfile”- Minfile No. 093M 067:
“Siltstone and argillite of the Middle Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous Bowser Lake Group are intruded by the Late Cretaceous Rocher Deboule granodiorite stock of the Bulkley Plutonic Suite. The sediments are hornfelsed by emplacement of the stock and are intruded by northeast trending diorite dikes which are older than the stock. Bedding in the sediments strikes 015 degrees and dips 30 to 50 degrees west. The Chicago Creek fault, striking 010 degrees and dipping 70 degrees west, cuts all rocks and is a normal fault with a dip slip of 600 to 900 metres.
The Red Rose vein-occupied shear is a small, 145 degree striking, 65 degree west dipping fault, mainly hosted in a diorite dike. The vein is 1.2 to 2.8 metres wide, 60 to 120 metres along strike, and at least 335 metres downdip. It is pegmatitic and contains largely quartz with lesser amounts of feldspar, biotite, hornblende, ankerite, tourmaline, apatite, scheelite, ferberite, chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite, molybdenite and uraninite. Extensive lenses of chalcopyrite occur in the hanging wall shear. The biggest concentrations of radioactive material are erratically distributed with molybdenite in the wallrocks.
The vein has been developed and mined above the 1100-level and little is known below this level. Between 1942 and 1954, 103,424 tonnes produced 1,002,839 kilograms of tungsten. It is estimated that there are 13,600 tonnes of ore at a grade of approximately 1.9 per cent WO3 above the 1100-level (Bulletin 43). A 75-centimetre sample taken in 1914 assayed 28.8 grams per tonne gold, 110 grams per tonne silver and 3.9 per cent copper (Minister of Mines Annual Report 1914). A radioactive sample from the mine assayed 0.35 per cent equivalent uranium (Geological Survey of Canada Economic Geology 16).
Probable reserves above the 335-metre level are 13,606 tonnes grading 1.18 per cent tungsten (1.5 per cent WO3; conversion to tungsten used a factor of 1.2611).”
Further comments by Giles Peatfield regarding minerals reported:
I have been able to find no published confirmation of the presence of uraninite. It has been assumed to be present based on radioactivity of some material studied – see for example Stevenson (1947).
Stevenson (1947) quoted analytical data suggesting that the arsenopyrite he studied contained about 4% cobalt.
Four minerals (native copper, covellite, marcasite and siderite) are reported only by O’Neill (1919).
Interestingly, Stevenson (1947) does not report pyrite, although it was noted by several other writers.
Safflorite was reported by O’Neill (1919), and also by Stevenson (1943), although Stevenson did not list the mineral in his 1947 Economic Geology paper. Was he in 1943 simply reiterating O’Neill’s report? Safflorite at Red Rose must remain tentative.
Lang (1952) and Stevenson (1947) both mention wolframite, but give no further information. Was this actually ferberite, which is also reported by Stevenson?
Stevenson (1947) lists tungstite as “probable”.
And finally, of personal interest to me is that none of the writers reported sphalerite!- Giles Peatfield

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


23 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Albite var. Andesine
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
'Chlorite Group'
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Copper
Formula: Cu
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Covellite
Formula: CuS
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Epidote
Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
'Feldspar Group'
Reference: https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
Ferberite
Formula: FeWO4
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
'Hornblende'
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
'Leucoxene'
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
'Limonite'
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
Safflorite
Formula: (Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
Tungstite
Formula: WO3 · H2O
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Uraninite
Formula: UO2
Reference: JR Montgomery collection https://minfile.gov.bc.ca/Summary.aspx?minfilno=093M++067
'Wolframite Group'
Reference: JR Montgomery collection
Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Reference: JR Montgomery collection

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Copper1.AA.05Cu
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Covellite2.CA.05aCuS
Marcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
Molybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
Safflorite2.EB.15a(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Ferberite4.DB.30FeWO4
Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Tungstite4.FJ.10WO3 · H2O
Uraninite4.DL.05UO2
'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Ankerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Siderite5.AB.05FeCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Scheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 9 - Silicates
Albite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
var. Andesine9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
var. Oligoclase9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Epidote9.BG.05a{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
var. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Orthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
Titanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
Zircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
'Chlorite Group'-
'Feldspar Group'-
'Hornblende'-
'Leucoxene'-
'Limonite'-
'Tourmaline'-AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
H BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
H Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
H Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H TungstiteWO3 · H2O
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
BBoron
B TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
CCarbon
C AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
C SideriteFeCO3
OOxygen
O Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
O AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
O ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
O BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
O Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
O FerberiteFeWO4
O MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
O Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
O QuartzSiO2
O ScheeliteCa(WO4)
O Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O SideriteFeCO3
O TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
O TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
O TungstiteWO3 · H2O
O UraniniteUO2
O ZirconZr(SiO4)
O AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
FFluorine
F ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
F BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
NaSodium
Na Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Na Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Na AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
MgMagnesium
Mg AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mg BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
AlAluminium
Al Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Al BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Al Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Al Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Al Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
SiSilicon
Si Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Si BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Si Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Si Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Si ZirconZr(SiO4)
Si AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
PPhosphorus
P ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
SSulfur
S ArsenopyriteFeAsS
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S CovelliteCuS
S MarcasiteFeS2
S MolybdeniteMoS2
S PyriteFeS2
S PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
ClChlorine
Cl ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
K BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
K Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
CaCalcium
Ca Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Ca AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Ca ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Ca Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Ca Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Ca ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Ca TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
TiTitanium
Ti BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Ti TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
FeIron
Fe AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Fe ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Fe BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Fe FerberiteFeWO4
Fe MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Fe MarcasiteFeS2
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Fe Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Fe SideriteFeCO3
CoCobalt
Co Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
NiNickel
Ni Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu CovelliteCuS
Cu CopperCu
AsArsenic
As ArsenopyriteFeAsS
As Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
ZrZirconium
Zr ZirconZr(SiO4)
MoMolybdenum
Mo MolybdeniteMoS2
WTungsten
W FerberiteFeWO4
W ScheeliteCa(WO4)
W TungstiteWO3 · H2O
UUranium
U UraniniteUO2

References

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Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
A more detailed listing of references for the Red Rose Mine can be found in Minfile – RED ROSE (No. 093M 067). The following are the more important ones, from which details of mineralogy were taken.
Kindle, E.D. 1954. Mineral resources, Hazelton and Smithers areas, Cassiar and Coast Districts, British Columbia. Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir 223 (Revised Edition), pp. 55-57.
Lang, A.H. 1952. Canadian deposits of Uranium and Thorium (Interim Account). Geological Survey of Canada, Economic Geology Series No. 16, p. 42.
Little, H.W. 1959. Tungsten Deposits of Canada. Geological Survey of Canada, Economic Geology Series No. 17, pp. 51-54.
O’Neill, J.J. 1919. Preliminary Report on the Economic Geology of Hazelton District, British Columbia. Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir 110, pp. 18-19.
Stevenson, John S. 1943. Tungsten Deposits of British Columbia. British Columbia Department of Mines, Bulletin No. 10 (Revised), pp. 60-67.
Stevenson, John S. 1947. Geology of the Red Rose Tungsten Mine, Hazelton, British Columbia. Economic Geology, Vol. XLII, No. 5, August, 1947. pp. 434-464.

Other Databases

Link to British Columbia Minfile:093M++067

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Canada
North America PlateTectonic Plate

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