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Fraser River (Lytton Bar) placer occurrence, Kamloops Mining Division, British Columbia, Canadai
Regional Level Types
Fraser River (Lytton Bar) placer occurrencePlacer
Kamloops Mining DivisionDivision
British ColumbiaProvince
CanadaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
50° 14' 54'' North , 121° 35' 44'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
KΓΆppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Lillooet2,324 (2011)54.4km
Ashcroft1,796 (2013)57.3km


The Fraser River (Lytton Bar) placer occurrence is located about 1.6 kilometres north (upriver) from Lytton, British Columbia.
The following quote is from B.C. Government site β€œMinfile”- Minfile No. 092ISW 092, current to 1991:
β€œThe Lytton Bar showing is located in the Lytton Bar black sands on the west side of the Fraser River, 1.6 kilometres north of the Fraser and Thompson rivers confluence.
The black sands are radioactive. A concentrate assayed 0.16 per cent equivalent uranium oxide (Minister of Mines Annual Report 1948). Uraninite is the likely source of radioactivity (Geological Survey of Canada Economic Geology 16).”
Comment by Giles Peatfield regarding the locality:
It is important to stress that while there was placer mining activity at many localities along the Fraser River, this specific location refers to an area of placer mining activity in the 1940’s. It also has no relationship to the well-known Lillooet dredging occurrence, which is about 50 kilometres upriver.
Comments by Giles Peatfield regarding some of the minerals listed:
Most of the minerals listed were identified by Thompson (1954), and a few others by Steacy (1953). It is not completely clear that Steacy’s material was from the same locality, although the minerals listed make this almost certain.
Platinum: Native platinum is common in the placer deposits of the Fraser River.
Sperrylite: Thompson (1954) noted that β€œThe x-ray powder pattern of these grains is in good agreement with the pattern of sperrylite from the Vermillion mine, near Sudbury, Ontario.”
Thorianite: Thompson (1953) found that β€œAn x-ray powder photograph is in exact agreement with thorianite (a=5.58 Γ…) from Balagoda, Ceylon. The mineral is probably the uranoan variety because the grains gave a positive uranium bead test.”
Uraninite: This was identified by Steacy (1953), who remarked that β€œThis occurrence is considered noteworthy because it is, so far as the writer has been able to learn, the first unquestionable identification of uraninite as a detrital mineral.”

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


18 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

β“˜ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Epidote
Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ 'Feldspar Group'
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ 'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Gold
Formula: Au
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Reference: personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield
β“˜ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ 'Monazite'
Formula: REE(PO4)
Reference: personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield
β“˜ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ 'Olivine Group'
Formula: M2SiO4
Reference: personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield
β“˜ Platinum
Formula: Pt
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield
β“˜ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
Reference: personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield
β“˜ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Thorianite
Formula: ThO2
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528
β“˜ Uraninite
Formula: UO2
Reference: personal correspondence with Giles Peatfield
β“˜ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Reference: R. M. Thompson (1954) Mineral occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist 39:525-528

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
β“˜Gold1.AA.05Au
β“˜Platinum1.AF.10Pt
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
β“˜Cinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
β“˜Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
β“˜Sperrylite2.EB.05aPtAs2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
β“˜Chromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
β“˜Hematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
β“˜Ilmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
β“˜Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
β“˜Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
β“˜Rutile4.DB.05TiO2
β“˜Thorianite4.DL.05ThO2
β“˜Uraninite4.DL.05UO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
β“˜Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
β“˜Scheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Group 9 - Silicates
β“˜Epidote9.BG.05a{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
β“˜Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
β“˜Zircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
β“˜'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
β“˜'Feldspar Group'-
β“˜'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
β“˜'Monazite'-REE(PO4)
β“˜'Olivine Group'-M2SiO4
β“˜'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hβ“˜ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
CCarbon
Cβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
OOxygen
Oβ“˜ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oβ“˜ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Oβ“˜ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oβ“˜ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oβ“˜ RutileTiO2
Oβ“˜ ThorianiteThO2
Oβ“˜ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Oβ“˜ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
Oβ“˜ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Oβ“˜ UraniniteUO2
Oβ“˜ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Oβ“˜ HematiteFe2O3
Oβ“˜ MonaziteREE(PO4)
Oβ“˜ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
AlAluminium
Alβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alβ“˜ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
SiSilicon
Siβ“˜ Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Siβ“˜ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siβ“˜ QuartzSiO2
Siβ“˜ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Siβ“˜ Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Siβ“˜ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
PPhosphorus
Pβ“˜ MonaziteREE(PO4)
SSulfur
Sβ“˜ CinnabarHgS
Sβ“˜ PyriteFeS2
KPotassium
Kβ“˜ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caβ“˜ CalciteCaCO3
Caβ“˜ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caβ“˜ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
TiTitanium
Tiβ“˜ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiβ“˜ RutileTiO2
CrChromium
Crβ“˜ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
FeIron
Feβ“˜ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feβ“˜ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feβ“˜ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feβ“˜ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Feβ“˜ HematiteFe2O3
Feβ“˜ PyriteFeS2
AsArsenic
Asβ“˜ SperrylitePtAs2
ZrZirconium
Zrβ“˜ ZirconZr(SiO4)
WTungsten
Wβ“˜ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
PtPlatinum
Ptβ“˜ PlatinumPt
Ptβ“˜ SperrylitePtAs2
AuGold
Auβ“˜ GoldAu
HgMercury
Hgβ“˜ CinnabarHgS
ThThorium
Thβ“˜ ThorianiteThO2
UUranium
Uβ“˜ UraniniteUO2

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Holland, Stuart S. 1949. Radioactive Material from Lytton Bar, in Annual Report of the British Columbia Minister of Mines For the Year ended 31st December 1948, p. A180.
Steacy, H. R. 1953. An Occurrence of Uraninite in Black Sand. Notes and News, American Mineralogist, Volume 38, p. 549.
Thompson, R. M. 1954. Notes and News - Mineral Occurrences in Western Canada. American Mineralogist, Volume 39, pp. 525-528.
Traill, R. J. 1970. A catalogue of Canadian Minerals. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 69-45.
Traill, R. J. 1983. Catalogue of Canadian Minerals Revised 1980. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 80-18.

Other Databases

Link to British Columbia Minfile:092ISW092

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