Coahuila meteorite, Ocampo Municipality, Coahuila, Mexicoi
Regional Level Types | |
---|---|
Coahuila meteorite | Meteorite Fall Location |
Ocampo Municipality | Municipality |
Coahuila | State |
Mexico | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
28° 41' 59'' North , 102° 43' 59'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Meteorite Class:
Meteoritical Society Class:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
Place | Population | Distance |
---|---|---|
San Miguel | 259 (2014) | 22.0km |
La Unión y el Olán | 129 (2018) | 26.7km |
La Sabina | 167 (2014) | 29.1km |
Jaboncillos | 133 (2018) | 30.9km |
Piedritas | 118 (2018) | 33.4km |
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Bonanza Iron meteorite; Butcher Iron meteorite
A sideritic meteorite, hexahedrite, Ni-poor, Type: IIAB
Found 1837; 2.1 tons
While numerous fragments have been reported since the original discovery, they are in the main — according to Buchwald — apparent components of an original single kamacite crystal. In addition to the dominant Fe-Ni metal, sectioning reveals troilite-daubréelite nodules and tiny schreibersite prisms. Other minor constituents (e.g., cohenite, copper) are also reported. Aragonite is from the clay soil in which the meteorite was found.
Also known as the Bonanza Iron and Butcher Iron. The largest mass (819 kg) is held at Harvard, but additional component masses of over 100 kg are held in Paris, London, Vienna and Washington.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
11 valid minerals. 1 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.
Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
ⓘ Aragonite Formula: CaCO3 Reference: Smith J L (1876) Aragonite on the surface of a meteoric iron, and a new mineral (Daubréelite) in the concretions of the interior of the same, The American Journal of Science and Arts 112, 107-110 |
ⓘ Cohenite Formula: Fe3C Reference: Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages. ; Edward R. D. Scott and Joseph I. Goldstein (2012) Occurrence of Carbides and Graphite in Iron Meteorites and Origin of C-rich Irons. 43rd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference #2671 |
ⓘ Copper Formula: Cu Reference: Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages. |
ⓘ Daubréelite (TL) Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2S4 Type Locality: Reference: Arkiv Kemi Mineral. Geol. 17 (1943), 31; Smith J L (1876) Aragonite on the surface of a meteoric iron, and a new mineral (Daubréelite) in the concretions of the interior of the same, The American Journal of Science and Arts 112, 107-110 ; Smith J L (1878) On the composition of the new meteoric mineral daubréelite and its frequent, if not universal, occurrence in meteoric irons, The American Journal of Science and Arts 116, 270-272 ; Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages.; Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages. ; Grady, M. M., Pratesi, G. & Moggi-Cecchi, V. (2015) Atlas of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, United Kingdom. 373 pages.; Clarke, Roy S., Jr., and Joseph I. Goldstein. (1978) Schreibersite Growth and Its Influence on the Metallography of Coarse-Structured Iron Meteorites. Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences, number 21, 80 pp |
ⓘ Diopside Formula: CaMgSi2O6 |
ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside Formula: Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6 |
ⓘ Graphite Formula: C |
ⓘ Iron Formula: Fe Reference: Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages.; Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages. ; Grady, M. M., Pratesi, G. & Moggi-Cecchi, V. (2015) Atlas of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, United Kingdom. 373 pages.; Clarke, Roy S., Jr., and Joseph I. Goldstein. (1978) Schreibersite Growth and Its Influence on the Metallography of Coarse-Structured Iron Meteorites. Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences, number 21, 80 pp |
ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite Formula: (Fe,Ni) Reference: Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages.; Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages. ; Grady, M. M., Pratesi, G. & Moggi-Cecchi, V. (2015) Atlas of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, United Kingdom. 373 pages.; Clarke, Roy S., Jr., and Joseph I. Goldstein. (1978) Schreibersite Growth and Its Influence on the Metallography of Coarse-Structured Iron Meteorites. Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences, number 21, 80 pp |
ⓘ Kosmochlor Formula: NaCrSi2O6 Reference: Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond A. 286, 453-491 (1977) |
ⓘ 'Plessite' Reference: Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages. |
ⓘ Schreibersite Formula: (Fe,Ni)3P Description: Prismatic rhabdites often aligned w. Neumann bands (Grady et al., 2015) Reference: Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages.; Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages. ; Grady, M. M., Pratesi, G. & Moggi-Cecchi, V. (2015) Atlas of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, United Kingdom. 373 pages.; Clarke, Roy S., Jr., and Joseph I. Goldstein. (1978) Schreibersite Growth and Its Influence on the Metallography of Coarse-Structured Iron Meteorites. Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences, number 21, 80 pp |
ⓘ Taenite Formula: (Fe,Ni) Reference: Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages. |
ⓘ Troilite Formula: FeS Description: Troilite-Daubréelite nodules with observed widths to 1.5 mm (Grady et al., 2015) Reference: Smith J L (1876) Aragonite on the surface of a meteoric iron, and a new mineral (Daubréelite) in the concretions of the interior of the same, The American Journal of Science and Arts 112, 107-110 ; Smith J L (1878) On the composition of the new meteoric mineral daubréelite and its frequent, if not universal, occurrence in meteoric irons, The American Journal of Science and Arts 116, 270-272 ; Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages.; Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages. ; Grady, M. M., Pratesi, G. & Moggi-Cecchi, V. (2015) Atlas of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, United Kingdom. 373 pages.; Clarke, Roy S., Jr., and Joseph I. Goldstein. (1978) Schreibersite Growth and Its Influence on the Metallography of Coarse-Structured Iron Meteorites. Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences, number 21, 80 pp |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
Group 1 - Elements | |||
---|---|---|---|
ⓘ | Cohenite | 1.BA.05 | Fe3C |
ⓘ | Copper | 1.AA.05 | Cu |
ⓘ | Graphite | 1.CB.05a | C |
ⓘ | Iron | 1.AE.05 | Fe |
ⓘ | var. Kamacite | 1.AE.05 | (Fe,Ni) |
ⓘ | Schreibersite | 1.BD.05 | (Fe,Ni)3P |
ⓘ | Taenite | 1.AE.10 | (Fe,Ni) |
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
ⓘ | Daubréelite (TL) | 2.DA.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2S4 |
ⓘ | Troilite | 2.CC.10 | FeS |
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
ⓘ | Aragonite | 5.AB.15 | CaCO3 |
Group 9 - Silicates | |||
ⓘ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
ⓘ | var. Chromium-bearing Diopside | 9.DA.15 | Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6 |
ⓘ | Kosmochlor | 9.DA.25 | NaCrSi2O6 |
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
ⓘ | 'Plessite' | - |
List of minerals for each chemical element
C | Carbon | |
---|---|---|
C | ⓘ Graphite | C |
C | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
C | ⓘ Cohenite | Fe3C |
O | Oxygen | |
O | ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside | Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6 |
O | ⓘ Kosmochlor | NaCrSi2O6 |
O | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
O | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
Na | Sodium | |
Na | ⓘ Kosmochlor | NaCrSi2O6 |
Mg | Magnesium | |
Mg | ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside | Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6 |
Mg | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
Si | Silicon | |
Si | ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside | Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6 |
Si | ⓘ Kosmochlor | NaCrSi2O6 |
Si | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
P | Phosphorus | |
P | ⓘ Schreibersite | (Fe,Ni)3P |
S | Sulfur | |
S | ⓘ Daubréelite | Fe2+Cr23+S4 |
S | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
Ca | Calcium | |
Ca | ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside | Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6 |
Ca | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
Ca | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
Cr | Chromium | |
Cr | ⓘ Daubréelite | Fe2+Cr23+S4 |
Cr | ⓘ Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside | Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6 |
Cr | ⓘ Kosmochlor | NaCrSi2O6 |
Fe | Iron | |
Fe | ⓘ Daubréelite | Fe2+Cr23+S4 |
Fe | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
Fe | ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
Fe | ⓘ Schreibersite | (Fe,Ni)3P |
Fe | ⓘ Taenite | (Fe,Ni) |
Fe | ⓘ Cohenite | Fe3C |
Fe | ⓘ Iron | Fe |
Ni | Nickel | |
Ni | ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
Ni | ⓘ Schreibersite | (Fe,Ni)3P |
Ni | ⓘ Taenite | (Fe,Ni) |
Cu | Copper | |
Cu | ⓘ Copper | Cu |
References
Sort by
Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)Ramdohr, P. (1973) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam, London: New York. 245 pages.
Buchwald, V.F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Grady, M.M. (2000) Catalogue of Meteorites (5/e). Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, New York, Oakleigh, Madrid, Cape Town. 690 pages.
Grady, M.M., Pratesi, G., Moggi-Cecchi, V. (2015) Atlas of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, United Kingdom. 373 pages.
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Coahuila meteorite, Ocampo Municipality, Coahuila, Mexico